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Home>Four free programs to help control Windows 7

Windows Secrets Newsletter • Issue 271 • 2011-01-06 • Circulation: over 400,000


Table of contents 
  • Top Story: Four free programs to help control Windows 7
  • Lounge Life: When Microsoft claims your Windows is invalid
  • Wacky Web Week: Our favorite movie scenes: Action!
  • LangaList Plus: Return IE to its just-installed state with ease
  • Woody's Windows: New Year’s resolution: banish automatic updates
  • Best Practices: Protecting your browsing with EMET

 
Top Story

Four free programs to help control Windows 7

Lincoln spector By Lincoln Spector

Windows 7, like all powerful operating systems, can seem a bit overwhelming and give you the feeling you’ve lost control.

Fortunately, there are some great utilities for taming Windows 7.

Some problems are obvious: you’ve got so many icons on your desktop you’ve given up trying to keep them organized. Other problems are more obscure — for example, why Windows takes so long to boot. And it’s always good to know exactly what hardware and software are residing in your PC.

Here are four free programs that make Windows easier to control. I’m betting you’ll find them as useful as I do.

Use Fences to subdivide your desktop

If you’re one of those rare people who never ever put anything on their desktops, I applaud your inner neatnik. But if your screen is so packed with file and shortcut icons that you don’t remember what your wallpaper looks like, Stardock’s Fences (download page) can put some order back into your computing life. (Sorry, it can’t do anything about your garage.)

Once installed, this utility lets you create fenced areas on your desktop by double-clicking a blank spot and right-dragging the mouse. After you’ve created a fence, you give it a name and drag any item on the desktop into it.

You can, for example, create one fence for programs, another for shortcuts to files, and yet another for stuff you plan to delete in the near future. (See Figure 1.) If you put more stuff into a fence than it has room for, it adds a scrollbar. (You can get rid of the scrollbar by removing items from the box or resizing the fence.)

Stardock's fences
Figure 1. If your desktop is cluttered with dozens of icons, use Fences to corral them into organized groups.

A fenced area can be moved, renamed, or deleted. (The items that were inside the fence remain on your desktop.) Double-click the desktop, and all your fences — plus any unfenced icons — disappear. (Desktop windows remain visible.) Double-click again, and everything comes back.

If you find the double-click-and-hide feature annoying, you can turn it off in Fences’ configuration box. You can also control the look of the fences, back up your desktop layout (the backups are misleadingly called “snapshots”), and pick a standardized layout.

Fences is free for personal use, but you can also purchase the U.S. $50 Pro version, which adds default fences for new icons; automatic icon organization by file type, name, and more; icon sorting within fences; plus fence transparency and other powerful features.

The Soluto solution for long boot times

It’s one of Windows’ most annoying problems: half the programs on your PC want to load automatically every time you boot Windows — and most continue to run in the background indefinitely, soaking up memory and CPU time. Every one of those programs slows the boot process and may even slow down Windows. But in truth, few of them should be running all of the time.

I want to emphasize: I’m not talking about those junk programs you don’t want at any time; I’m talking about applications you want running only when you need them — not hanging around using valuable PC resources when you don’t need those apps.

Soluto (download page) offers a remarkably easy way to deal with this problem. After you install the app and reboot your system, an odd, turn-up-the-corner-of-the-page graphic shows you that Soluto is examining the PC’s boot process. (See Figure 2.) After your system is rebooted, you launch the Soluto app and it displays what it found.

Soluto corner graphic
Figure 2. Soluto’s turned-page graphic tells you it’s examining your PC’s boot sequence.

Reporting its findings within an attractive, graphic-oriented display, Soluto tells you exactly what’s launching at boot time (far more than is shown by Windows’ built-in msconfig app), how much boot time this takes, and what startup apps might be unnecessary.

It divides the boot-time applications into three categories: No-brainer (remove from boot), Potentially removable (advanced users), and Cannot be removed with Soluto (yet …). (See Figure 3.) Click on any item within a category and you get a brief description; click the description’s Advanced link and you get more details, such as what you gain and lose by allowing this program to load at boot time. Should you decide you don’t want an app to load at boot, click the Pause button.

Soluto boot report
Figure 3. Soluto’s comprehensive system-boot report displays a chart of what apps to keep and what to remove.

The program is far from perfect. It’s discouraging to look at its results and see that the Cannot be removed section is far larger than the other two put together. And Soluto itself must launch during startup so that it can block other programs.

Still, Soluto is the easiest solution I’ve yet found for controlling autoloaders.

Soluto is currently in public beta. I checked with a company contact and was told that the application will remain in beta for some time and that there’ll still be a free version once beta testing is finished.

Find out everything about your computer

System Information for Windows (SIW, download page) provides a massive amount of information about your PC’s hardware, the Windows version running on it, and the network it’s attached to. Most of this information is available elsewhere, but SIW puts it all into one convenient place. (See Figure 4.)

System information for windows
Figure 4. System Information for Windows provides an encyclopedic summary of your PC’s data.

Here’s a taste of what it can show you:
  • CPU and memory usage
  • Broadband speed report
  • Windows’ activation status
  • Available restore points
  • Every installed program’s version number and update URL
  • Computer serial number
  • PC’s Windows Experience Index
  • Maximum system RAM capacity and snapshot of what’s currently in memory
  • How hot a PC is running, in Celsius and Fahrenheit
  • Your system’s IP address
  • Open network ports
System Information for Windows is portable; you can put it on a flash drive and run it on any Windows PC. The program is free for personal use, but professional versions will set you back $70 to $100.

Take control of when your PC powers down

You’re done with the day’s work, but you’re not ready to shut down your PC. Maybe you’re backing it up or scanning for malware, or maybe you want to give family members network access to your photos or music for the evening. But you also want to save power by not leaving the system on all night.

WinMend Auto Shutdown (download page) does exactly what the name implies. It automatically powers down your PC at a time you set. (See Figure 5.) It can also sign you off your system or put a PC into hibernate or sleep mode.

Auto Shutdown lets you specify a one-time date and time for power-down or set up a daily recurring schedule. There’s also a countdown option; you can, for example, shut down the PC in two hours or put it into sleep mode within 30 minutes.

WinMend auto shutdown
Figure 5. WinMend’s Auto Shutdown lets you shut down your PC exactly when you want to — without being there.

Auto Shutdown is completely free, though the site does have a donation link.

Feedback welcome: Have a question or comment about this story? Post your thoughts, praises, or constructive criticisms in the WS Columns forum.

Lincoln Spector writes about computers, home theater, and film and maintains two blogs: Answer Line at PCWorld.com and Bayflicks.net. His articles have appeared in CNET, InfoWorld, The New York Times, The Washington Post, and other publications.

 
Lounge Life

When Microsoft claims your Windows is invalid

By Tracey Capen

Operating-system installation surprises include a variety of validation error messages.

You may have a perfectly legitimate reason to swap out a factory-installed operating system for an older version, but brace yourself for possibly startling reactions to your product key.

In his “Is my system valid?” post, Lounge member John Chapel shares his experience swapping operating systems and asks for advice — after a Microsoft Update flagged his legally purchased software as pirated. More»

The following links are this week’s most interesting Lounge threads, including several new questions that you may be able to provide responses to:

Office Applications
General Productivity 
Failed Office 10 installation
☼
Word Processing 
Using a custom date format in Word

Spreadsheets 
Excel 2003 can’t find personal.xls

Databases 
Automate date changes in query
☼
Visual Basic for Apps 
Excel VBA error after 2003 Excel upgrade to 2010

Microsoft Outlook 
Outlook messages vanish
☼
Non-Outlook E-mail 
Missing e-mail association after switch to Win7
☼
Windows
General Windows 
IE InPrivate Browsing disables toolbars
☼
Windows 7
Computer freezes with UAC Admin password
How to see the installed product key
Convert Win7 64-bit to 32-bit

☼

Windows Vista 
Suddenly slow Vista SP2 computer
☼
Windows Servers 
RDP and TS — problem with printer redirection

Internet/Connectivity
Internet Explorer 
Internet Explorer won’t behave

Third-Party Browsers 
Firefox stops for 30 seconds — then restarts

Application Servers 
Exchange 2010 blocking RTF attachments
☼
Networking
Problem using Dynex esw5 switch

Other Technologies
Other Applications 
Free print queue–clearing software
☼
Lounge Matters 
Happy 2011!
☼

☼ starred posts — particularly useful

If you’re not already a Lounge member, use the quick registration form to sign up for free. The ability to post comments and take advantage of other Lounge features is available only to registered members.

If you’re already registered, you can jump right in to today’s discussions in the Lounge.

The Lounge Life column is a digest of the best of the WS Lounge discussion board. Tracey Capen is editor in chief of Windows Secrets.

 
Wacky Web Week

Our favorite movie scenes: Action!

The ultimate human fly

By Revia Romberg

A good action flick requires a hero or heroine defying death — frequently and at high speeds. Cue the stunt man.

At the center of movie action are athletes — men and women — who leap, tumble, and roll through one dire circumstance into another. This video shows you one particularly adroit stunt man working without the aid of a storyline. Play the video


 
LangaList Plus

Return IE to its just-installed state with ease

Fred langa By Fred Langa

Sometimes, when things go seriously wrong, it’s best to send an application back to its original configuration.

With two clicks, you can return Internet Explorer to a pristine state and reselect the browser’s initial settings.


Run IE8′s Setup Wizard after installation

Reader Orval Wood came up with a great question after reading about IE8-setup tweaks in my Dec. 16 Top Story, “10 great ‘Do these first’ tweaks for Windows 7.”
  • “What happens if you already have IE8 set up? Can [the initial] IE8 settings be changed after it has been installed?”
Yes indeed, Orval. In fact, Microsoft made it incredibly easy — just a couple of clicks — to restore IE8 to its just-installed state. And you have the option of again running the Setup Wizard, if you so choose.

Here’s the easiest way. Launch your current copy of IE8 and select Tools/Internet Options/Advanced. Next, click the Reset button under “Reset Internet Explorer settings” (shown in Figure 1).

IE8's reset
Figure 1. IE8′s Reset button (circled in yellow) rolls the browser back to its just-installed state.

When the Reset Internet Explorer Settings box opens, select how much you want to reset. The basic reset returns to their default state all settings listed under “Resetting includes:” (see Figure 2). In most cases, that’s all you need.

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Woody's Windows

New Year’s resolution: banish automatic updates

Woody leonhard By Woody Leonhard

The usual year-end dearth of technology news seems to bring out poorly considered stories — even from well-known sites.

Case in point: I ran across an article — published by a site that should know better — extolling the virtues of “software’s auto-update era,” most notably Microsoft’s automatic patch-update system. And I couldn’t more strongly disagree.


Reading that article sent my blood pressure up a hundred points, had me swearing at the walls, and had me looking for a (stuffed) dog to kick. The “auto-update era” may have dawned on that writer, but for nearly a decade I’ve stated in all of my books — and online, too — that Microsoft’s automatic update is for chumps. And if anything, it’s gotten chumpier this past year. Anybody who tells you otherwise just hasn’t been paying attention.

A survey of the automatic update spectrum

Specifically, I’m talking about Microsoft’s automatic updates, the twice-or-more-a-month patches pushed out to Windows machines all over the world.

Other products’ automatic updates don’t bother me. I don’t care whether Firefox or Chrome updates itself — if I get a lousy patch and the browser stops working, I just switch browsers. I’m accustomed to Flash updating itself frequently; if it turns belly-up, it’s no particular sweat off my brow. I’d feel the same way about Acrobat Reader — if I allowed it to live in my PC.

I’m not overly concerned about automatic updates to Microsoft Security Essentials or about spam filter updates for Outlook. Those generally work well (and if they don’t, most of us are none the wiser).

I never use the Microsoft site to update drivers.

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Best Practices

Protecting your browsing with EMET

Susan bradley By Susan Bradley

It’s an all-too-common occurrence: As soon as Internet Explorer gets patched, another zero-day exploit is discovered.

If you’d like to give IE more protection from hackers, Microsoft has a little-known, free tool — EMET 2.0 — you should take a look at.


A professional tool that non-pros can use, too

Targeted at IT professionals, Microsoft’s recently released Enhanced Mitigation Experience Toolkit (EMET) 2.0 (info page) is designed to reduce vulnerabilities in Internet Explorer and older applications. But version 2 adds a nicely designed graphical-user interface (see Figure 1) that lets even non-pros benefit from its antihacking features.

EMET is unusual because it does not require changing application code to make it work. With other security technologies, such as Data Execution Prevention, developers must recompile their apps to add support for the enhanced protection. EMET works with existing code, making it ideal for protecting legacy software.

The only drawback to EMET 2.0 is that it requires .NET 2.0. That’s not a problem for Windows 7 systems, but if you’re on Windows XP, you may need to download .Net 2.0 — and maintain it via future patches.

EMET's simple graphical interface
Figure 1. EMET’s clean, simple interface makes adding enhanced security to legacy apps relatively easy.

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YOUR SUBSCRIPTION

The Windows Secrets Newsletter is published weekly on the 1st through 4th Thursdays of each month, plus occasional news updates. We skip an issue on the 5th Thursday of any month, the week of Thanksgiving, and the last two weeks of August and December. Windows Secrets is a continuation of four merged publications: Brian's Buzz on Windows and Woody's Windows Watch in 2004, the LangaList in 2006, and the Support Alert Newsletter in 2008.

Publisher: WindowsSecrets.com, 1218 Third Ave., Suite 1515, Seattle, WA 98101 USA. Vendors, please send no unsolicited packages to this address (readers' letters are fine).

Editor in chief: Tracey Capen. Senior editors: Fred Langa, Woody Leonhard. Copyeditor: Roberta Scholz. Program director: Tony Johnston. Contributing editors: Yardena Arar, Susan Bradley, Scott Dunn, Michael Lasky, Scott Mace, Ryan Russell, Lincoln Spector, Robert Vamosi, Becky Waring. Product manager: Andy Boyd. Advertising director: Eric Gilley.

Trademarks: Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. The Windows Secrets series of books is published by Wiley Publishing Inc. The Windows Secrets Newsletter, WindowsSecrets.com, Support Alert, LangaList, LangaList Plus, WinFind, Security Baseline, Patch Watch, Perimeter Scan, Wacky Web Week, the Logo Design (W, S or road, and Star), and the slogan Everything Microsoft Forgot to Mention all are trademarks and service marks of WindowsSecrets.com. All other marks are the trademarks or service marks of their respective owners.

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Copyright © 2012 by WindowsSecrets.com. All rights reserved.

Table of contents

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Trademarks: Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. The Windows Secrets series of books is published by Wiley Publishing Inc. The Windows Secrets Newsletter, WindowsSecrets.com, WinFind, Windows Gizmos, Security Baseline, Patch Watch, Perimeter Scan, Wacky Web Week, the Logo Design (W, S or road, and Star), and the slogan Everything Microsoft Forgot to Mention all are trademarks and service marks of iNET Interactive. All other marks are the trademarks or service marks of their respective owners.
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