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Home>How to get Windows software at half-price

Windows Secrets Newsletter • Issue 103 • 2007-04-12 • Circulation: over 400,000


Table of contents 
  • Top Story: How to get Windows software at half-price
  • LangaList Plus: More ways to prevent phantom devices
  • Wacky Web Week: Summertime and the living is tasty
  • LangaList Plus: Vista SP1 is coming, but not anytime soon
  • Over the Horizon: Missing Microsoft patches, part II
  • Patch Watch: Patch is released to fix .ani patch

 
Top Story

How to get Windows software at half-price

Scott dunn By Scott Dunn

Despite hacks and cracks you can find on the Web, the only legitimate way to run Windows XP or Vista is to purchase a licensed copy.

But you can get copies at half-price or less using “educational discounts” — and qualifying is a lot easier than you may think.

Even kindergartners qualify for discounted software

The good news about educational software discounts is that you usually don’t have to be a full-time student to qualify (although you must have some link to education).

For example, Academic Superstore offers its discounts to students and parents of students currently attending classes from kindergarten through college, as well as faculty and even janitorial staff of a K-12 or university. For students beyond the K-12 level, many retailers require that a student be enrolled in a degree-granting program, not merely taking a single class or seeking a certificate.

Academic Superstore is the only seller I found that specifically mentions parents. But almost all such sellers provide discounts for students as young as kindergarten age. (And how many kindergartners have credit cards?) The fact that parents can purchase for students is merely implied, in most cases. For example, Campus Tech lists among its qualifying documents a parent’s ID for students K-12.

Most sites selling academic software will accept home-schooled students as well.

Some retailers offer discounts for other nonprofit organizations that aren’t strictly schools, such as public museums and libraries. These offers apply to most, but not all, discounted software. Some institutions, such as nonaccredited schools, hospitals, and training centers are specifically ruled out, depending on the software publisher. Furthermore, such institutional discounts usually only apply to volume purchases, although “volume” means as few as five copies, in some cases.

Generally, stores that give these discounts are following the policies of the software publisher. Microsoft has made its eligibility requirements available on its Web site, as has Adobe.

Several retailers offer education-discounted products

Many software publishers provide dramatic discounts on their products for educational purposes. These include popular products such as Microsoft Office as well as Adobe Acrobat and others.

Discounts on Windows itself are the hardest to come by. Windows XP Professional (with Service Pack 2) and Vista Business Upgrade are available at steep discounts (U.S. $27 and $62.50, respectively, from CCV Software, compared with $299 and $200 list.) But these prices are only granted to academic institutions, not to individuals, via Microsoft’s Open License volume sales program.

However, individuals with the right credentials can easily get educational discounts for Windows XP Professional Upgrade (with SP2) and Windows Vista Home Premium Upgrade. I’ve found the following academic discounts:

• XP Pro SP2 Upgrade: $86 to $117 (compared to $192-239 street)
• Vista Home Premium Upgrade: $65 to $90 (compared to $146-167 street)

At least one online reseller asks for no documentation at all. A pop-up message at VioSoftware.com says, “We do not require any proof that you will be using academic software for academic use, nor does the manufacturer.” Examples:

• Office 2007 Pro Academic Full: $200 (compared to $500 list)
• Office 2007 Standard Academic Full: $180 (compared to $400 list)

At roughly half off list price, VioSoftware is not the cheapest seller of academic software. But it still offers prices well below retail versions.

The software sold at these discounts is the same as any you would buy in a retail store. In most cases, you are limited to buying a single copy. And you must meet the documentation requirements.

How to document your claims

Unlike ordinary retail purchases, buying software using an academic discount usually requires that you document your eligibility. Most sites require that you mail, e-mail, fax, or upload a .gif or .jpg image of the necessary documents. These typically include one or more of the following: student or faculty ID (showing current semester or year), copy of current class schedule, registration receipt, letter of enrollment or employment on letterhead, recent report card, recent pay stub, or recent teaching contract. Many stores keep your documentation on file for a year (or until the dates on the documents expire) for future purchasing.

Qualifying documents for home schools and their students may be harder to come by. Letters from state departments of education, local school boards, or school districts recognizing the home school are likely to be accepted. In addition, it may be useful to have receipts of purchases of a home-school curriculum from a nationally recognized provider of these products.

Where to shop for academic discounts

Using your favorite search engine, you should have no difficulty finding software retailers that offer academic discounts. The ones I’ve found that have the best prices and selection are, in alphabetical order:
  • Academic Superstore
    Campus Tech
    Creation Engine
    CCV Software
    JourneyEd
    School World
    VioSoftware

Scott Dunn is associate editor of the Windows Secrets Newsletter. He is also a contributing editor of PC World Magazine, where he has written a monthly column since 1992, and co-author of 101 Windows Tips & Tricks (Peachpit) with Jesse Berst and Charles Bermant.

 
LangaList Plus

More ways to prevent phantom devices

Fred langa By Fred Langa

Windows Secrets readers are talented ghostbusters!

That’s been proven time and time again in the Windows Secrets reader mail, and was shown once more in the discussion on preventing and removing phantom devices.

Reader tips on eliminating phantom devices

You folks are great! After every issue, suggestions, and questions flow through our Web-based contact form. (Incidentally, if you send in a tip or trick that we print, you’ll receive a $25 gift certificate good for a book, CD, or DVD from Amazon!)

This week, I received additional info that amends my discussion on the items "Keep phantom devices at bay" and "Restoring the HotPlug Manager," both of which appeared in the Apr. 5 issue.

Several readers (Rick Winterton was the first) suggested that another way to safely remove a USB drive (and thus prevent it from appearing as a left-behind ghost item in the Drives listing) is to right-click a removable drive and select Eject from the context menu. Indeed, this can work, albeit not quite as reliably as the methods we previously discussed. Only some USB drives respond to an Eject command (I have a couple of Flash drives that won’t disconnect that way), and most other USB devices simply ignore the command. But, if the normal, officially sanctioned methods aren’t available to you, it may be worth trying the Eject option.

Reader Larry Hoium also pointed me to a Knowledge Base article I’d never seen before. It’s KB 315539, which describes an obscure XP command:

set devmgr_show_nonpresent_devices=1

That command allows the View/Hidden Devices menu in Device Manager to list not only currently connected hidden devices, but also hidden devices that have been connected to the system at any time. Any ghost devices that are shown can then be uninstalled directly through Device Manager itself.

Device manager
Figure 1. KB 315539 shows you how to force Device Manager to display hidden devices that once were connected to the system, but that are not currently plugged in. In this example, note the three grayed-out drives, which Device Manager normally would not show at all.

Thanks Rick, Larry, and all who wrote in! Keep those e-mails coming!

How to get 130+ browser shortcuts free

Those of you who’ve read Brian Livingston’s excellent Windows Vista Secrets book have probably noted the references to keyboard shortcuts — those special two- or three-keystroke combinations that let you perform an action or access a software feature much faster than wading through the menus.

For example, you almost surely already know that Alt+Tab lets you switch among open windows faster than by accessing the same windows via the Taskbar. But there are probably dozens or even hundreds of other time-saving shortcuts that you may not know about!

Brian’s Vista book covers everything in Vista, including IE 7, and he lists IE 7 keyboard shortcuts on pages 487-489. If you’re using Vista, that’s the place to go for the best information.

If you’re not running Vista, but are using IE 7, then you should take a look at TechRepublic’s PDF download 60 keyboard shortcuts to move faster in Microsoft Internet Explorer 7. Note that free registration is required.

If you’re using Firefox, then 70+ keyboard shortcuts to move faster in Mozilla Firefox will be of interest to you. It’s also available for download after free registration.

Patch cord saves USB headaches

In this and other recent issues, I’ve discussed some of the software-based problems that can befall USB devices. But it’s worth mentioning another, purely physical danger that can totally cripple a USB device: wear and tear on the USB plugs and sockets themselves.

I’ve seen this mostly in Flash drives: Unless they’re plugged in to and pulled out of USB sockets with great care, repeated off-angle insertions and removals can stress the plugs and sockets, causing them to flex. In time, the internal electrical connections can break, leaving you with a dead socket. Unless you have the skill and inclination to open the case and do some very delicate soldering, the socket is gone for good.

An inexpensive "patch cord" can help. A patch cord is a kind of USB extension cord: a length of cable with a USB plug on one end and a socket on the other. Because the cord is lightweight and flexible, it’s much easier to align to the permanently mounted plugs and sockets on your PC and USB devices. Sometimes, you can even leave the patch cord connected to your PC, so all the wear and tear happens on the inexpensive patch cord’s socket, rather than the harder-to-replace PC’s socket.

Almost all electronics retailers sell USB patch cords, and they can cost as little as $2 for the shorter lengths. If you frequently plug in and unplug your USB devices, a patch cord can be cheap insurance!

Another way to tune your Internet connection

An item on semi-automated Internet connection tuning in the Mar. 15 issue generated a great reader suggestion on a nearly fully automated method. That tip appeared in the Apr. 5 issue.

Yet another good suggestion comes from reader Vuong Phung. He recommends an incredibly detailed manual method described in the Navas Cable Modem/DSL Tuning Guide. The benefit of the manual method is that you have complete control over every variable and can fine-tune your connection parameters to whatever degree you wish. It’s a more laborious way to tune, but one that gives you the ultimate in flexibility and adaptability.

So now, with a full spectrum of free connection-tuning options available — manual, semi-automated, and fully automated — we all should be able to find a solution that delivers the best-possible performance from our Internet connections.

Thanks, Vuong!

Fred Langa is editor of the Windows Secrets Newsletter. He was editor of Byte Magazine (1987 to 1991) and editorial director of CMP Media (1991 to 1996), overseeing Windows Magazine and others. He edited the LangaList e-mail newsletter from 1997 to 2006, when it merged with Windows Secrets.

 
Wacky Web Week

Summertime and the living is tasty

BBQ grill Summer is coming, and for many folks that means time for a barbecue! Leave it to the folks at Neatorama to round up the “Ten Coolest BBQ Grills.”

The offerings range from gigantic and industrial to artistic stone or ceramic. For tailgate parties, there’s the Swing-A-Way grill that attaches to the back of your truck. For real power, check out the Hemi engine-powered grill whose V8 engine can roast 240 hot dogs in three minutes. More info

 
LangaList Plus

Vista SP1 is coming, but not anytime soon

Mark edwards By Mark Joseph Edwards

Microsoft is busy working on Vista Service Pack 1, and while the company would prefer you not know about it right now, there is some advance insight available.

This week, I show you where to get a sneak peak into what Vista SP1 is likely to contain.


Vista SP1 will fix dozens of problems

Any time new software is released, you can bet your bottom dollar that a number of patches and updates will be released sooner rather than later. This happens because there’s no way for a software developer to test all possible usage scenarios in advance, and because developers make mistakes. It’s as simple as that.

Microsoft is busy working on Service Pack 1 (SP1) for Windows Vista, which will undoubtedly include a long list of patches and updates to correct various problems. It will possibly even introduce new features.

Recently, I came across a Web site that claims to have a list of fixes that will be included in Vista SP1. The site operator says he has an “inside contact” who helps him get information about SP1. The site lists more than seven dozen fixes, along with links to related Microsoft Knowledge Base articles that explain each fix in more detail.

Keep in mind that it’s not an official list of what will definitely be included in SP1 — it’s only well-informed speculation at this point. Microsoft is being very quiet about SP1, probably because the company only recently released Vista, and it’s still a bit early to be talking about a major update to the new operating system.

If you’re interested in Microsoft’s response to the Vista SP1 Web site, head over to PC World and read its related story.

How to test-drive Windows Vista

You’ve heard a lot about Windows Vista so far. If you haven’t bought a copy yet, maybe you’re curious what it might be like. If so, there’s a relatively simple way for you to take a test drive of Vista without installing or changing anything on your computer.

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Over the Horizon

Missing Microsoft patches, part II

Chris mosby By Chris Mosby

After an uneventful patch release earlier this month, we are now faced with a few important issues.

The patches themselves are not too serious, but, of course, there are some attacks that Microsoft didn’t get around to patching.


Flaw in Internet Connection Sharing causes DoS

There’s a vulnerability in the NAT (Network Address Translation) Helper Components (ipnathlp.dll) in Windows Internet Connection Sharing (ICS). The flaw can be exploited by a hacker by sending a DNS (Domain Name System) query to a machine that hosts ICS for a shared network. This can cause the Helper components to crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) of ICS on the shared network.

For this exploit to work, the hacker has to send the infected DNS query from a client machine on the same shared network as the computer that’s hosting ICS. This flaw has been confirmed in a fully patched Windows XP SP2 system, and exploit code is already available on the Web. It’s been reported that other systems may also be affected, but this hasn’t been confirmed.

What to do: ICS has never been the best way to share an Internet connection between computers. A hardware solution, like the hardware firewall suggested in Brian’s Security Baseline, is a far better option.

More information: CVE-2006-5614, Secunia, ISS, SecurityFocus, OSVDB, FrSIRT, SecurityTracker, eEye

Windows Workstation service vulnerable to DoS

There’s a weakness in the Windows Workstation service, which can be exploited by hackers to cause the service to crash. It can also cause a system to be unresponsive by consuming large amounts of memory. This is done by sending specific data to the NetBIOS service, which then triggers a memory allocation error in svchost.exe.

This flaw has been confirmed on fully patched Windows XP SP2 and Windows 2000 SP4 systems. Other systems may be vulnerable, too, but I haven’t seen any definite reports yet.

What to do: This is another example in which Brian’s Security Baseline is a good reference. Using a good hardware firewall should automatically block the traffic that would be needed by this exploit.

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Patch Watch

Patch is released to fix .ani patch

Susan bradley By Susan Bradley

The second of two Patch Tuesdays this month brought us more fixes that must be taken seriously.

Though some of us are still playing catch-up from the Pre-Patch Tuesday that occurred on Apr. 3, it’s now time to fix important issues with Windows Vista, Realtek, and others.


MS07-017 (925902)
.Ani bug patch needs a patch

As you may recall, Microsoft released a special security update on Apr. 3 to fix an issue that affects every version of Windows, including Vista. This update was a patch for an Animated Cursor File (.ani) vulnerability and other graphics processing flaws. The patch, unfortunately, prevented Realtek’s HD Audio Control Panel from running after the update was installed.

This week, we’re revisiting that patch, MS07-017 (925902). If you’re not familiar with the patch and its problems, read last week’s Patch Watch article. I want to make you aware that the new Microsoft patch that was designed to fix issues with the original patch is now more easily downloadable to your systems.

As the SANS Storm Center says, this is a crucial "patch now" issue. Malware and password-stealing attacks that exploit this flaw have already been found in the wild.

Knowledge Base article 935448 is now available and the fix can be downloaded using all the typical update mechanisms, including Windows Update and Microsoft Update. Even if you don’t have the Realtek Audio Control Panel software installed, you should install the new patch if you see the error message mentioned in my article last week. If so, let me know what software was mentioned as causing the issue in the error message.

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YOUR SUBSCRIPTION

The Windows Secrets Newsletter is published weekly on the 1st through 4th Thursdays of each month, plus occasional news updates. We skip an issue on the 5th Thursday of any month, the week of Thanksgiving, and the last two weeks of August and December. Windows Secrets is a continuation of four merged publications: Brian's Buzz on Windows and Woody's Windows Watch in 2004, the LangaList in 2006, and the Support Alert Newsletter in 2008.

Publisher: WindowsSecrets.com, 1218 Third Ave., Suite 1515, Seattle, WA 98101 USA. Vendors, please send no unsolicited packages to this address (readers' letters are fine).

Editor in chief: Tracey Capen. Senior editors: Fred Langa, Woody Leonhard. Copyeditor: Roberta Scholz. Program director: Tony Johnston. Contributing editors: Yardena Arar, Susan Bradley, Scott Dunn, Michael Lasky, Scott Mace, Ryan Russell, Lincoln Spector, Robert Vamosi, Becky Waring. Product manager: Andy Boyd. Advertising director: Eric Gilley.

Trademarks: Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. The Windows Secrets series of books is published by Wiley Publishing Inc. The Windows Secrets Newsletter, WindowsSecrets.com, Support Alert, LangaList, LangaList Plus, WinFind, Security Baseline, Patch Watch, Perimeter Scan, Wacky Web Week, the Logo Design (W, S or road, and Star), and the slogan Everything Microsoft Forgot to Mention all are trademarks and service marks of WindowsSecrets.com. All other marks are the trademarks or service marks of their respective owners.

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Trademarks: Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. The Windows Secrets series of books is published by Wiley Publishing Inc. The Windows Secrets Newsletter, WindowsSecrets.com, WinFind, Windows Gizmos, Security Baseline, Patch Watch, Perimeter Scan, Wacky Web Week, the Logo Design (W, S or road, and Star), and the slogan Everything Microsoft Forgot to Mention all are trademarks and service marks of iNET Interactive. All other marks are the trademarks or service marks of their respective owners.
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